Ciprodex

Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride & Dexamethasone Otic Suspension: Antibacterial and Anti-Inflammatory Ear Drops

Ciprodex is a combination medication containing a potent Antibacterial (Ciprofloxacin) and a strong Corticosteroid (Dexamethasone). While originally approved for human use, this suspension is frequently utilized by veterinarians on an extra-label basis to treat complex ear infections in dogs and cats. Ciprofloxacin targets and eliminates a wide range of susceptible bacteria, while Dexamethasone works to reduce the swelling, redness, and intense itching (inflammation) often associated with ear infections (otitis externa).

Key Information

• Active Ingredients: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride (0.3%) and Dexamethasone (0.1% w/v).

• Approved Species (Original Licensing): Human.

• Common Veterinary Species: Dog and Cat (used extra-label).

• Uses: Antibacterial and Anti-inflammatory (specifically for bacterial ear infections accompanied by significant inflammation).

• Form: Otic Suspension.

• Route of Administration: Otic (Ear Drops).

Prescription Required

Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride & Dexamethasone Otic Suspension is a prescription-only medication. A valid prescription from a licensed veterinarian is required for purchase. Professional diagnosis is critical to ensure the ear drum (tympanic membrane) is intact before administration, as certain otic medications can be toxic to the inner ear if the drum is ruptured. Additionally, a veterinarian must confirm the infection is bacterial and not fungal (yeast), as corticosteroids can worsen untreated fungal infections.